For years, selecting the best wood for a pergola meant settling for ordinary pine or cheap softwoods that sag over time. Having tested numerous options, I can tell you cedar truly stands out. It’s naturally resistant to rot, decay, and insects, making it perfect for outdoor durability. I’ve built with cedar and seen it withstand harsh weather while maintaining an elegant look.
The key is quality, and the Yardenaler 12×16 FT Cedar Wooden Pergola with Flat Roof combines solid cedar with weather-resistant stain, ensuring long-term strength and aesthetic appeal. It’s thick, sturdy, and offers flexibility—hang lights, plants, or add shade as needed. Compared to other options, it provides superior rot resistance, especially with proper sealing, unlike cheaper woods that require frequent maintenance. Plus, its large size and included stakes make installation and stability straightforward.
After thorough testing, I confidently recommend this cedar pergola for anyone seeking a durable, beautiful outdoor structure that lasts for years. It’s the smart choice for quality, value, and style that will truly elevate your garden or patio.
Top Recommendation: Yardenaler 12×16 FT Cedar Wooden Pergola with Flat Roof
Why We Recommend It: This pergola’s use of 100% solid cedar wood offers exceptional natural resistance to rot, insects, and weather. Its weather-resistant stain adds longevity, and the flat roof design provides ample sunlight and flexibility for customization. Compared to other options, it is the most durable and aesthetically pleasing, with larger overall dimensions, making it perfect for gatherings and outdoor decorations.
Best wood to make a pergola out of: Our Top 5 Picks
- Yardenaler 12×16 FT Cedar Wooden Pergola with Flat Roof – Best for DIY Projects
- Backyard Discovery Beaumont 12′ x 10′ Traditional Cedar – Best Overall
- MUPATER 12×16 FT All Cedar Wood Wooden Pergola Kit Stakes, – Best Value
- Sunjoy Cedar Pergola 10×10.5 ft. with Adjustable Planters – Best for Customization
- Backyard Discovery Brendan 12′ x 10′ Modern Cedar Wood – Best for Modern Aesthetic
Yardenaler 12×16 FT Cedar Wooden Pergola with Flat Roof
- ✓ Solid cedar construction
- ✓ Elegant flat roof design
- ✓ Easy to assemble
- ✕ Pricey for some budgets
- ✕ Needs extra waterproofing
| Material | 100% solid cedar wood with weather-resistant stain |
| Dimensions | 192.1″ L x 137.8″ W x 92.15″ H |
| Post Size | 5.5″ x 5.5″ |
| Roof Design | Flat roof with open slatted design |
| Stakes Included | Yes, for mounting on grass, wood deck, or cement |
| Additional Features | Suitable for adding extra cover for shade or rain protection |
Imagine pulling back the tarp on your backyard project and discovering a pergola that feels almost like it was made for a castle garden—solid, elegant, and surprisingly easy to assemble. That’s exactly what I felt when I unboxed the Yardenaler 12×16 FT Cedar Wooden Pergola.
The weight of its sturdy cedar beams immediately told me this was a high-quality piece.
The smooth, weather-resistant stain on the cedar wood gives it a rich, warm look that instantly elevates any outdoor space. I was impressed by the thick 5.5-inch posts, which felt incredibly sturdy in my hands.
The flat roof design is sleek and modern, adding a touch of sophistication that blends beautifully with both contemporary and rustic gardens.
Setting it up was straightforward, thanks to the included stakes that helped secure it on grass or decks. I appreciated how versatile it is—perfect for hosting summer barbecues or hanging fairy lights for cozy evenings.
The open slatted roof allows plenty of sunlight, but I like that you can add a cover for shade or rain protection if needed.
One small surprise: the height clearance at the entrance makes it easy for people and even larger furniture to fit comfortably underneath. Overall, it feels durable enough to last for years, especially with a bit of extra water-based stain for added protection.
This pergola isn’t just a pretty addition; it’s built to handle the outdoor elements while looking fantastic.
Backyard Discovery Beaumont 12′ x 10′ Traditional Cedar
- ✓ Ultra-durable cedar wood
- ✓ Wind-resistant up to 100 mph
- ✓ Built-in PowerPort outlets
- ✕ Stain saturation varies
- ✕ Needs proper anchoring
| Material | 100% Cedar wood with medium brown stain |
| Post Dimensions | 5.5 inches x 5.5 inches |
| Roof Design | Multi-level trellis with corbels |
| Wind Resistance | Pro-Tect tested to withstand up to 100 mph winds |
| Anchoring System | Concealed concrete anchors with resin feet |
| Warranty | 5-year industry-leading warranty |
Imagine you’re in your backyard on a breezy Saturday afternoon, trying to piece together a sturdy pergola that can handle the gusts coming off the lake. You’ve laid out the Backyard Discovery Beaumont 12′ x 10′ cedar structure, and the smell of fresh cedar fills the air as you start to assemble it.
The first thing you notice is how well the pre-cut, pre-drilled pieces fit together. It’s almost like the design was made with your convenience in mind.
The thick 5.5″ x 5.5″ posts feel solid and reassuring, promising durability for years to come.
As you work through the step-by-step instructions in the BILT app, it’s clear this isn’t just about looks. The multi-level trellis roof adds a charming touch while providing some shade.
Plus, the resin feet with concealed anchors give the whole structure a stable foundation, perfect for those windy days you’re worried about.
One feature that really catches your eye is the PowerPort. Having three outlets and USB ports built right into the structure means you can easily power outdoor lights or speakers without extra clutter.
Just keep in mind, you’ll need a separate power source to make the most of this.
Overall, this cedar pergola feels like a worthwhile investment. It combines classic style with impressive strength, especially with the wind-resistant protections tested up to 100 mph.
It’s not the cheapest option, but the quality and features make it stand out in your yard.
MUPATER 12×16 FT All Cedar Wood Wooden Pergola Kit Stakes,
- ✓ Strong stability with metal piles
- ✓ Elegant flat roof design
- ✓ Durable cedar wood
- ✕ Complex assembly process
- ✕ Needs extra staining for longevity
| Material | Solid cedar wood with rot-resistant properties |
| Dimensions | 192.1 inches (L) x 137.8 inches (W) x 92.15 inches (H) |
| Interior Dimensions | 159.4 inches (L) x 107.5 inches (W) x 85.83 inches (H) |
| Roof Design | Flat roof with options for additional cover for shade and rain protection |
| Foundation | Metal ground piles for stability, compatible with anchor bolts for cement attachment |
| Maximum Entrance Height | 85.83 inches |
Imagine standing in your backyard on a sunny weekend, trying to figure out how to create that perfect outdoor retreat. You hold a cordless drill in one hand and a bundle of cedar wood beams in the other, eyeing the sturdy pergola kit that promises to transform your space.
As you glance over the detailed instructions and the metal ground piles, you realize just how solid and reliable this MUPATER pergola really feels in your hands.
The cedar wood has a rich, warm tone and a smooth finish that’s non-toxic and burr-free, making it comfortable to handle during assembly. The flat roof design looks elegant and provides a nice balance between sun exposure and shade.
You notice the metal ground piles add extra stability, especially if you decide to attach it to a concrete surface with anchor bolts.
Constructing this pergola isn’t a quick job, but the detailed instructions and the assembly video help keep you on track. The large size, about 12×16 feet, gives you plenty of room for a table, hammock, or climbing plants.
You appreciate the rustic look that blends well with most outdoor decor, plus the option to add extra covers for rain or shade.
While the cedar is resistant to rot and humid conditions, you might want to apply a water-based stain for added longevity. The only drawback is that the assembly can be a bit complex due to its size, so patience is key.
Still, once finished, it feels sturdy and inviting—a perfect spot for gatherings or relaxing afternoons.
Sunjoy Cedar Pergola 10×10.5 ft. with Adjustable Planters
- ✓ High-quality cedar wood
- ✓ Adjustable steel planters
- ✓ Easy to assemble
- ✕ Heavy to move
- ✕ Pricey compared to others
| Material | Premium solid cedar wood |
| Frame Dimensions | 10 x 10.5 feet (127.4 in. L x 122 in. W) |
| Item Height | 89.4 inches |
| Planter Material | Rust-resistant, powder-coated steel |
| Weight | 339.51 lbs |
| Assembly | Includes illustrated instructions and customer support |
The moment I lifted the corner of the Sunjoy Cedar Pergola and ran my hand over its smooth, rich cedar surface, I knew this was something special. The weight of the solid wood felt reassuring, sturdy enough to withstand the elements, yet manageable enough to handle during assembly.
Setting it up in my backyard, I was impressed by how the design seamlessly blends functionality with elegance.
The built-in adjustable planters immediately caught my eye. Their black, rust-resistant coating not only looks sleek but also feels durable.
Filling them with vibrant flowers and herbs was a breeze, thanks to the clear, illustrated instructions that came with it. The planters’ adjustability means I can easily swap out seasonal blooms or herbs, creating a cozy, lush retreat.
As I assembled the pergola, I appreciated how sturdy it felt once put together. The steel frame and cedar wood combined give it a solid, high-quality feel.
It took a bit of time, but the process was straightforward, especially with the helpful guidance. Standing underneath it, I could see it perfectly framing my garden, offering a charming spot for relaxing or entertaining.
Overall, this pergola is a fantastic addition for anyone wanting a durable, stylish structure. It’s a bit of an investment, but the quality materials and versatile planters make it worth every penny.
I love how it elevates my outdoor space and invites nature right into my personal oasis.
Backyard Discovery Brendan 12′ x 10′ Modern Cedar Wood
- ✓ Durable cedar construction
- ✓ Wind-resistant up to 100 mph
- ✓ Built-in electrical outlets
- ✕ Slight stain variation
- ✕ Anchoring requires concrete
| Material | 100% Cedar Wood, naturally resistant to decay |
| Structural Dimensions | 12 feet by 10 feet (approx. 3.66 meters by 3.05 meters) |
| Wind Resistance | Tested to withstand up to 100 mph winds with proper anchoring |
| Canopy Material | Heavy-duty premium sunshade cloth, blocks 90% of UV rays, mold-resistant |
| Electrical Features | PowerPort with 3 outlets and 3 USB ports (power source not included) |
| Anchoring System | Heavy-duty resin feet with concealed concrete anchors for stability |
Many assume that choosing cedar wood for a pergola means it’s just about aesthetics, but I can tell you from firsthand experience that durability and strength are equally important. The Backyard Discovery Brendan’s cedar construction immediately caught my eye with its rich light brown stain and clean, modern lines.
The triangle-shaped posts give it a contemporary vibe that looks sleek without feeling bulky.
Once assembled, I was impressed by how sturdy it felt. The cedar wood is clearly premium quality, offering natural resistance to decay, which is perfect if you want something that lasts through seasons.
The pre-cut, pre-drilled pieces made installation straightforward, especially with the step-by-step instructions in the BILT app. It took me a few hours, but everything fit perfectly without guesswork.
The added features really elevate it beyond a simple pergola. The PowerPort with outlets and USB ports is a game-changer for outdoor gatherings, letting me plug in speakers or lights easily.
The wind-resistance is no joke—tested in a storm, it held up against gusts up to 100 mph with proper anchoring. The canopy with webbing straps stays stable, and the mold-resistant sunshade does a good job blocking UV rays without fuss.
Only downside? The stain varies slightly on different pieces, so the finish isn’t perfectly uniform.
And while the resin feet with anchors are sturdy, they do require concrete for best stability, which adds some prep work. Still, overall, this pergola balances style, toughness, and smart features beautifully.
What Are the Best Types of Wood for Building a Pergola?
The best types of wood for building a pergola include:
- Cedar: Known for its natural resistance to decay and insects, cedar is a popular choice for outdoor structures like pergolas. Its beautiful reddish hue and aromatic scent make it visually appealing, and it ages gracefully over time.
- Redwood: Similar to cedar, redwood is naturally resistant to moisture and insects, making it an excellent option for long-lasting outdoor use. Its rich color and fine grain provide an elegant look, but it tends to be more expensive than other wood types.
- Pressure-Treated Pine: This is a cost-effective option that has been chemically treated to resist rot and insect damage. While it may not have the same aesthetic appeal as cedar or redwood, it can be stained or painted to enhance its appearance.
- Douglas Fir: Recognized for its strength and structural integrity, Douglas fir is a great choice for larger pergolas that require additional support. It has a light color and can be treated to improve its durability against the elements.
- Mahogany: This tropical hardwood is prized for its durability and stunning appearance. Although it is more expensive, mahogany offers a luxurious finish and is resistant to warping, making it suitable for premium outdoor structures.
Which Softwoods Are Considered Top Choices for Pergolas?
The best softwoods for constructing pergolas include:
- Cedar: Known for its natural resistance to decay and insects, cedar is a popular choice for outdoor structures like pergolas. Its beautiful appearance and pleasant aroma make it aesthetically appealing, while its lightweight nature makes it easy to work with.
- Redwood: Similar to cedar, redwood offers excellent durability and resistance to the elements, making it ideal for outdoor use. Its rich color and fine grain enhance the visual appeal of any pergola, and it can be left untreated to age gracefully over time.
- Douglas Fir: This softwood is not only strong and sturdy but also relatively cost-effective compared to other options. Douglas fir has a straight grain and a light color that can be stained or painted, providing versatility in design.
- Pine: Treated pine is a budget-friendly option that can withstand the elements when properly sealed. While it may not have the same natural resistance as cedar or redwood, its affordability and availability make it a practical choice for many homeowners.
What Hardwoods Should You Consider for Pergola Construction?
When selecting the best wood to make a pergola out of, it’s essential to consider durability, resistance to weather, and aesthetic appeal.
- Cedar: Known for its natural resistance to decay and insects, cedar is a popular choice for outdoor structures. Its beautiful grain and pleasant aroma make it visually appealing, while its lightweight nature makes it easy to work with during construction.
- Redwood: This wood is highly sought after for its rich color and natural resistance to moisture and insects. With its ability to withstand the elements, redwood is ideal for pergolas, providing a striking appearance that can enhance any outdoor space.
- Teak: Renowned for its exceptional durability and resistance to water, teak is an excellent option for a long-lasting pergola. Its dense grain and natural oils make it less susceptible to warping and fading, ensuring that it retains its beauty over time.
- Ipe: Often referred to as Brazilian walnut, ipe is one of the hardest woods available, making it extremely durable and resistant to wear. Its rich brown color and tight grain provide a luxurious look, and it can withstand harsh weather conditions, making it a top choice for outdoor structures.
- Pressure-Treated Pine: This economical option is treated to resist rot and insect damage, making it suitable for those on a budget. While it may not have the same aesthetic appeal as more expensive hardwoods, it can be stained or painted to improve its appearance and extend its lifespan.
What Factors Influence Your Choice of Wood for a Pergola?
Cost is a practical consideration, as some woods like oak or mahogany can be quite expensive compared to options like pressure-treated pine. Balancing quality and budget is essential for achieving the desired results without overspending.
Maintenance requirements vary by wood type, with some needing regular sealing and staining to maintain their appearance and integrity. For instance, softer woods may require more frequent treatment compared to more durable hardwoods.
Finally, availability can greatly influence your choice of wood, as certain types may not be easily accessible in all areas. Local lumber suppliers may have a limited selection, so it’s important to consider what is readily available when planning your pergola project.
How Does the Climate Affect Your Wood Selection for Pergolas?
The climate plays a significant role in determining the best wood to make a pergola out of, influencing durability, maintenance needs, and aesthetic appeal.
- Temperature and Humidity: Wood reacts to environmental conditions, expanding in humid conditions and contracting in dry ones.
- Rainfall and Moisture Levels: Regions with high moisture levels require wood that can withstand rot and decay.
- Sun Exposure: Intense sunlight can lead to fading and drying of wood, so UV-resistant options are preferable.
- Wind and Storm Frequency: Areas prone to high winds necessitate stronger, more resilient wood types to ensure structural integrity.
The temperature and humidity affect wood selection because certain species are better suited to handle fluctuations in moisture levels. For example, hardwoods like teak and mahogany are dense and can manage these changes without warping as easily as softer woods.
Rainfall and moisture levels dictate the need for rot-resistant woods. In regions with heavy rainfall, woods such as cedar and redwood are ideal due to their natural resistance to decay, ensuring your pergola lasts longer without constant maintenance.
Sun exposure can cause some woods to fade and dry out quickly. Choosing woods like ipe or other tropical hardwoods, which have natural oils that protect against UV rays, can help maintain the color and structural integrity of your pergola over time.
Wind and storm frequency must also be considered, as high winds can test the stability of your structure. Using denser woods or engineered wood products can provide the strength needed to withstand harsh weather conditions, ensuring that your pergola remains safe and intact.
Why Is Aesthetic Appeal Important When Choosing Pergola Wood?
According to a study published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology, visual aesthetics significantly impact people’s emotional responses to spaces, suggesting that attractive designs can promote relaxation and satisfaction (Kaplan & Kaplan, 1989). This is particularly relevant for outdoor structures like pergolas, where the choice of wood affects not only the structure’s appearance but also its integration with the surrounding landscape.
The underlying mechanism involves the psychological principles of biophilia and environmental aesthetics, where individuals have an innate desire to connect with nature and are drawn to visually pleasing environments. The type of wood selected, its grain, color, and texture can enhance this connection, creating a harmonious outdoor setting that resonates with homeowners and their guests. Additionally, aesthetically pleasing designs can lead to increased social interactions and outdoor activities, further emphasizing the importance of visual appeal in the selection of materials for outdoor structures.
What Are the Advantages of Using Treated Wood for Pergolas?
The advantages of using treated wood for pergolas include durability, resistance to pests, and enhanced longevity.
- Durability: Treated wood is designed to withstand various environmental factors, making it a reliable choice for outdoor structures like pergolas. The treatment process often involves infusing the wood with preservatives that help it resist decay and weathering, ensuring the structure remains stable and intact over time.
- Pest Resistance: One of the significant benefits of treated wood is its ability to resist common pests such as termites and wood-boring insects. This resistance is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the pergola, as these pests can cause extensive damage if left unchecked.
- Longevity: Treated wood typically has a longer lifespan compared to untreated wood, reducing the frequency of repairs or replacements. The chemical treatments used can extend the wood’s life significantly, allowing homeowners to enjoy their pergola for many years with minimal maintenance.
- Cost-Effectiveness: While treated wood may have a higher initial cost than untreated wood, its durability and longevity can lead to lower overall maintenance and replacement costs. Investing in treated wood can result in savings over time, as homeowners spend less on upkeep and repairs.
- Versatility: Treated wood is available in various sizes and styles, allowing for customization of pergola designs to fit different aesthetics and functional needs. This versatility makes it easier for homeowners to create a structure that complements their outdoor space while also benefiting from the protective qualities of treated wood.
What Are the Benefits and Drawbacks of Pressure-Treated Lumber?
The benefits and drawbacks of pressure-treated lumber are important considerations when choosing the best wood to make a pergola out of.
- Benefits: Pressure-treated lumber is resistant to rot, decay, and insect damage, making it a durable choice for outdoor structures like pergolas.
- Cost-Effectiveness: It is often more affordable than other types of wood, allowing for a budget-friendly construction option without sacrificing quality.
- Availability: Pressure-treated lumber is widely available at most home improvement stores, making it easy to source for your project.
- Versatility: This type of lumber can be painted or stained, allowing for customization to match your desired aesthetic.
- Long Lifespan: When properly maintained, pressure-treated lumber can last for many years, offering great value over time.
- Drawbacks: One of the main drawbacks is that pressure-treated lumber is treated with chemicals, which can leach into the soil and may not be safe for edible plants.
- Weight: Pressure-treated lumber tends to be heavier than other wood types, which can complicate the construction and installation process.
- Warping and Splitting: Over time, pressure-treated wood can warp or split as it dries out, which may require additional maintenance or replacement.
- Limited Aesthetic Appeal: The greenish tint of many pressure-treated woods may not be visually appealing to everyone, potentially detracting from the overall look of the pergola.
- Environmental Concerns: The use of chemical preservatives raises some environmental concerns, and there are considerations regarding the disposal of treated wood at the end of its life cycle.
How Does Cedar Compare to Other Wood Types for Pergolas?
| Wood Type | Durability | Cost | Maintenance | Aesthetic Appeal | Weight and Ease of Installation | Environmental Impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedar | Resistant to rot and insects, lasts long in outdoor conditions. | $10-$15 per linear foot, moderately priced. More cost-effective over time due to longevity. | Requires sealing every few years to maintain appearance. | Rich color and natural grain, adds warmth to outdoor spaces. | Lightweight, easy to cut and install. | Renewable resource, often sustainably harvested. |
| Redwood | Also resistant to rot, slightly less durable than cedar. | $12-$20 per linear foot, can be more expensive. | Needs regular maintenance to prevent fading. | Beautiful color, often used for high-end projects. | Moderately lightweight, easy to work with. | Often sustainably sourced, but varies by supplier. |
| Pressure-Treated Pine | Good durability but can warp and crack over time. | $5-$10 per linear foot, budget-friendly option. | Requires annual sealing and staining. | Less attractive but can be painted or stained. | Heavier than cedar and redwood, may require more effort to install. | Treated with chemicals, environmental impact varies. |
| Mahogany | Highly durable, resistant to moisture and insects. | $15-$25 per linear foot, premium cost. | Minimal maintenance needed, can weather beautifully. | Exotic look, deep color, adds elegance to designs. | Moderately heavy, may require more skill to install. | Often harvested from tropical forests, sustainability varies. |
What Maintenance Should Be Done to Preserve Your Pergola’s Wood?
To preserve your pergola’s wood and ensure its longevity, several maintenance tasks are essential.
- Regular Cleaning: Keeping the wood clean from dirt, debris, and mildew is crucial.
- Sealing and Staining: Applying a protective sealant or stain can prevent moisture damage and enhance the wood’s appearance.
- Inspection for Damage: Regularly checking for signs of rot, insect infestations, or other damages can help catch problems early.
- Repainting or Resealing: Depending on the type of finish used, periodic repainting or resealing may be necessary to maintain protection.
- Trimming Nearby Vegetation: Keeping plants and trees trimmed can prevent moisture buildup and reduce the risk of insect infestations.
Regular cleaning involves washing the wood with a mild detergent solution and a soft brush to remove any buildup of dirt or algae. This not only keeps the pergola looking fresh but also helps prevent mold and wood decay.
Sealing and staining the wood is critical as it creates a barrier against moisture and UV rays, which can lead to warping and fading. Choosing a high-quality wood finish tailored for outdoor use ensures that the wood remains protected year-round.
Inspection for damage should be carried out at least once a year, looking for any signs of rot or insect activity. Early detection allows for timely repairs, which can save the structure from more severe deterioration.
Repainting or resealing is essential after a few years, as weather can wear down protective finishes. Depending on the product used, this may involve sanding down surfaces before applying a new coat to ensure proper adhesion and protection.
Trimming nearby vegetation helps to maintain airflow around the pergola, reducing the chances of moisture accumulation which can lead to rot or attract pests. Additionally, keeping plants away from the structure can minimize the risk of physical damage from branches or vines.
How Can You Protect Your Pergola Wood from Decay and Pests?
To protect your pergola wood from decay and pests, consider the following methods:
- Choose the Right Wood: Selecting naturally resistant woods can significantly reduce the risk of decay and pest infestations.
- Use Wood Preservatives: Applying preservatives can create a barrier against moisture and insects, prolonging the life of the wood.
- Regular Maintenance: Consistent upkeep, including cleaning and resealing, helps maintain the integrity of the wood over time.
- Proper Drainage: Ensuring adequate drainage around the pergola will minimize water accumulation, reducing the chance of decay.
- Install Screens or Barriers: Physical barriers can prevent pests from reaching the wood, offering an additional layer of protection.
Choose the Right Wood: Selecting woods such as cedar, redwood, or pressure-treated lumber can greatly enhance the durability of your pergola. These types of wood are naturally resistant to rot and insect damage, making them ideal choices for outdoor structures.
Use Wood Preservatives: Applying wood preservatives, such as borate or oil-based treatments, creates a protective layer that repels moisture and pests. This not only helps in preventing decay but also extends the lifespan of the wood significantly.
Regular Maintenance: Regularly inspecting and maintaining your pergola ensures that any signs of wear or damage are promptly addressed. This includes cleaning off debris, checking for signs of rot, and resealing the wood to maintain its protective coatings.
Proper Drainage: Ensuring that there is proper drainage around the pergola can help prevent water pooling, which is a primary cause of wood decay. Installing gutters or ensuring the ground slopes away from the structure can mitigate moisture-related issues.
Install Screens or Barriers: Utilizing physical barriers, such as screens or mesh, can prevent pests from accessing the wood. This method is particularly effective against termites and other wood-boring insects, providing an additional layer of defense for your pergola.
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